Jonathan I. Schwartz
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Jonathan Ian Schwartz (born October 20, 1965) is an American businessman. He is currently president and CEO of CareZone, a firm devoted to lowering the price of prescription drugs for those facing chronic illness. Before founding CareZone, Schwartz had a nearly 15-year tenure with Sun Microsystems, culminating in his serving as CEO just prior to and during the company's battle for survival during the American financial crisis, and its subsequent acquisition by Oracle. He was also the founder and chief executive officer of Lighthouse Design, Ltd., a software company focused on the
NeXTSTEP NeXTSTEP is a discontinued object-oriented, multitasking operating system based on the Mach kernel and the UNIX-derived BSD. It was developed by NeXT Computer in the late 1980s and early 1990s and was initially used for its range of propri ...
platform. Lighthouse was acquired by Sun in 1996.


Background

Schwartz was born in Southern California, and spent much of his childhood moving between the West Coast and
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, ultimately graduating in 1983 from
Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School (B-CC) is a public high school in Montgomery County, Maryland. It is named for two of the towns it serves; it also serves Kensington and Silver Spring. It is located at 4301 East-West Highway, in Bethesda. In May ...
in
Bethesda, Maryland Bethesda () is an unincorporated, census-designated place in southern Montgomery County, Maryland. It is located just northwest of Washington, D.C. It takes its name from a local church, the Bethesda Meeting House (1820, rebuilt 1849), which in ...
. With aspirations of becoming an architect, in 1983 he entered college at Carnegie Mellon University, and subsequently transferred to
Wesleyan University Wesleyan University ( ) is a private liberal arts university in Middletown, Connecticut. Founded in 1831 as a men's college under the auspices of the Methodist Episcopal Church and with the support of prominent residents of Middletown, the col ...
in 1984. At Wesleyan, he ran short of funds and was preparing to drop out, when a friend suggested he apply for a scholarship, the Gilbert Clee Scholarship. He was awarded the scholarship, which funded the remainder of his university expenses. He received dual degrees in mathematics and
economics Economics () is the social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. Economics focuses on the behaviour and interactions of economic agents and how economies work. Microeconomics analyzes ...
. He is of mixed origin, a fact he did not discover until late in his life. He is one quarter
Indian Indian or Indians may refer to: Peoples South Asia * Indian people, people of Indian nationality, or people who have an Indian ancestor ** Non-resident Indian, a citizen of India who has temporarily emigrated to another country * South Asia ...
and one quarter Welsh on his mother's side, and one quarter Hungarian, and one quarter
Russian Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including: *Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
on his father's side. In 1987, Schwartz was nearly killed while riding on the Amtrak ''Colonial'' train that crashed in Chase, Maryland. He is cited in interviews as saying the incident had a profound impact on his life.


Career

Schwartz started his career in 1987 at McKinsey & Company in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the Un ...
, focused on serving consumer products and financial services companies. In 1989, Schwartz left McKinsey and moved to Chevy Chase, Maryland, where he was a co-founder of
Lighthouse Design Lighthouse Design Ltd. was an American software company that operated from 1989 to 1996. Lighthouse developed software for NeXT computers running the NEXTSTEP, NeXTSTEP operating system. The company was founded in 1989 by Alan Chung, Roger Rosner ...
, a company focused on building software for NeXT Computer, Inc. In the early 1990s, Lighthouse Design moved to San Mateo, California. Eventually, Schwartz became
chief executive officer A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especial ...
of Lighthouse. In 1996, with NeXT failing in the marketplace and the internet beginning to explode globally, Lighthouse was acquired by Sun Microsystems. He began his career at Sun working for Eric Schmidt, then the head of Sun Labs. After Schmidt's departure for Novell, Schwartz became the director of product marketing for JavaSoft in 1997 and then transitioned through a series of vice president positions. In 2004, Schwartz was promoted to president and chief operating officer of Sun. He eventually succeeded
Scott McNealy Scott McNealy (born November 13, 1954) is an American businessman. He is most famous for co-founding the computer technology company Sun Microsystems in 1982 along with Vinod Khosla, Bill Joy, and Andy Bechtolsheim. In 2004, while still at Sun, ...
as CEO in April 2006.


As CEO of Sun

As CEO of Sun, he dramatically amplified Sun's historically tepid embrace of open source and freely distributed software, attempting to drive adoption, in particular, of Sun's operating system, Solaris. Sun's historic decision to abandon Solaris on Intel compatible x86 computers, he stated in subsequent interviews and blog postings, had entirely undermined the hardware platforms on which Sun depended for revenue – hardware systems that ran only Sun's Solaris. Sun's stock reached a high of $26.25 in 2007, a point just prior to which private equity investors KKR invested $750m dollars in a convertible debt financing. Toward the end of 2007, with nearly a third of its revenue derived from financial services companies, the global financial crisis hit Sun especially hard. With large customers going bankrupt across the world, Schwartz began looking for a buyer for Sun, apparently contravening the wishes of Sun's founder and chairman, Scott McNealy, and stirring resentment among employees. Schwartz ultimately finalized an acquisition, signing an agreement for the sale of the company to Oracle Corporation on April 20, 2009. Oracle had been Sun's largest ISV, and the price of its database was typically a multiple of the price of the Sun hardware on which it ran. Thus, Oracle had the ability, by modifying its pricing, to determine which hardware vendors were chosen. After the acquisition, Oracle dropped the pricing of its database on Sun hardware, in an attempt to boost its performance. As CEO of Sun, Schwartz was known as one of the few Fortune 500 CEOs to use a blog for public communications. He was recognized for his efforts to bring greater transparency into the corporate world, and managed a public exchange with SEC Chairman Christopher Cox about the use of websites and blogs for the dissemination of financial information to meet Regulation Fair Disclosure. Schwartz generally believed the internet, and Sun's web presence on it, was a far more fair and efficient vehicle for the dissemination of Sun's financial information—as opposed to the expensive, and proprietary networks fostered by ratings agencies and the ''
Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' is an American business-focused, international daily newspaper based in New York City, with international editions also available in Chinese and Japanese. The ''Journal'', along with its Asian editions, is published ...
''.


Post-Sun

On February 4, 2010, Schwartz resigned from his post as CEO of Sun. His resignation was a
haiku is a type of short form poetry originally from Japan. Traditional Japanese haiku consist of three phrases that contain a ''kireji'', or "cutting word", 17 '' on'' (phonetic units similar to syllables) in a 5, 7, 5 pattern, and a ''kigo'', or s ...
on Twitter that read as follows: "Financial crisis/Stalled too many customers/CEO no more." On August 12, 2010, Schwartz was named to Taleo Corporation's board of directors. On September 9, 2010, he announced founding a new company, Picture of Health, which later became CareZone. On April 7, 2011, Schwartz was named to
Silver Spring Networks Silver Spring Networks, a subsidiary of Itron, is a provider of smart grid products, headquartered in San Jose, California, with offices in Australia, Singapore, Brazil, and the United Kingdom. Besides communications devices, Silver Spring Netw ...
' board of directors. In May, 2012, he was appointed to
Verifone Verifone is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Coral Springs, Florida. Verifone provides technology for electronic payment transactions and value-added services at the point-of-sale. Verifone sells merchant-operated, consume ...
's board of directors.


CareZone

San Francisco-based CareZone officially launched February 15, 2012.Quentin Hardy
CareZone, An Anti Facebook
NYTimes Technology, November 13, 2012; retrieved December 21, 2012.
CareZone enables users to create a password-protected, centralized repository of information related to the care of children, parents or loved ones. The site serves as a private place to get organized, and privately collaborate with the individuals (family and helpers) that typically surround a loved one being cared for. Users can author journals, organize personal information, store documents, and share access to a tightly controlled group of individuals. Schwartz said he started CareZone for people like himself who must simultaneously care for children and parents but find social networking sites to be inappropriate (owing to lax privacy or business models predicated on selling private information), and insufficiently targeted toward the act of caring for family members. Schwartz developed CareZone with Apple and Microsoft veteran Walter Smith.


Ideology

Schwartz has been an outspoken evangelist for technology as a social utility—comparable to electricity or railroads—that creates an opportunity to drive economic, political and societal progress.
, discussionleader.hbsp.com; accessed February 12, 2017.
He has been a consistent advocate in the halls of the
United States Congress The United States Congress is the legislature of the federal government of the United States. It is bicameral, composed of a lower body, the House of Representatives, and an upper body, the Senate. It meets in the U.S. Capitol in Washing ...
as well as globally for regulations that protect the ability of individuals to maintain rights on par with corporations in the protection and promotion of privacy, free speech and intellectual property.


References


Articles


Markets set free by open source
– Financial Times.com September 16, 2008 – Article discusses how the internet and open source allow people to participate directly in broadening economic opportunity, speeding social progress and driving market efficiency.
Sun's 'Open'-Door Policy
– eWeek March 15, 2008 – Article discusses how the company is leveraging open source to make new enterprise inroads.

– Article discusses Schwartz' personal history and rise, accessed January 22, 2008
Sun CEO Emerges From McNealy's Shadow.
– San Francisco Chronicle. December 15, 2006. After 7 months as Sun's top executive, Schwartz says the company is expanding its business.

– Fortune. October 30, 2006. Jonathan Schwartz discusses his communication priorities as Sun's CEO and the importance of his blog.
Sun Promotes Alternate View
– Techworld.com. April 11, 2005. Article where Schwartz felt the
GPL The GNU General Public License (GNU GPL or simply GPL) is a series of widely used free software licenses that guarantee end users the four freedoms to run, study, share, and modify the software. The license was the first copyleft for general u ...
was being used "as a tool allowing United States businesses to pillage developing countries of their intellectual property."


External links


CareZone blog

What I Couldn't Say…
– Schwartz blog on things he couldn't say as Sun CEO. {{DEFAULTSORT:Schwartz, Jonathan I. 1965 births Living people American bloggers American computer businesspeople American people of Hungarian descent American people of Indian descent American people of Russian descent American people of Welsh descent American technology chief executives American technology company founders Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School alumni Businesspeople from Maryland Businesspeople in software McKinsey & Company people Sun Microsystems people Wesleyan University alumni